If you’re considering a British school for your child in Spain, you’re probably wondering how the educational system works. In this guide, you’ll find all the key information about the British curriculum: how it is structured, what subjects it includes, what makes it so valuable, and how it’s adapted to the Spanish context.
📘 1. What is the British Curriculum and why is it so highly regarded?
The British curriculum (National Curriculum for England) is the official framework followed by public and private schools in the UK, as well as many international schools around the world. It is known for its structured, progressive and well-balanced approach, aiming not only to develop academic knowledge but also key skills like critical thinking, independence and creativity.
Key advantages:
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Internationally recognised qualifications (IGCSEs, A-Levels)
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Strong development of English as the main language of instruction
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Emphasis on practical skills, critical thinking and creativity
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High adaptability for international students
🧩 2. Educational Stages in the British System
The system is divided into “Key Stages,” which mark the phases of learning from ages 3 to 18:
| Stage | UK Year Groups | Age Range | Spanish Equivalent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early Years | Nursery + Reception | 3–5 | Infantil (1st and 2nd cycle) |
| Key Stage 1 | Year 1 – Year 2 | 5–7 | Infantil (5 yrs) / Year 1 |
| Key Stage 2 | Year 3 – Year 6 | 7–11 | Primary (Years 2–6) |
| Key Stage 3 | Year 7 – Year 9 | 11–14 | Lower Secondary (ESO 1–3) |
| Key Stage 4 | Year 10 – Year 11 | 14–16 | ESO 4 / IGCSE |
| Key Stage 5 | Year 12 – Year 13 | 16–18 | Bachillerato / A-Levels |
📚 3. Core subjects in the British Curriculum
Throughout each stage, students study a set of core subjects, with a flexible and age-appropriate approach:
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English (reading, writing, grammar, comprehension)
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Mathematics (number, geometry, algebra, problem-solving)
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Science (biology, chemistry, physics)
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Geography and History
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Art and Music
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Design and Technology
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Physical Education
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Computing
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Personal, Social and Health Education (PSHE)
At schools like Numont, students also study Spanish and are introduced to French from the early years of Primary.
🇪🇸 4. How the British Curriculum is adapted in Spain
While the British curriculum follows UK guidelines, international schools in Spain, such as Numont School, adapt it in several ways:
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Spanish is taught progressively to support integration
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Spanish holidays and school calendar are respected (school year runs from September to June)
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Students are prepared for globally recognised qualifications
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Strong communication with families helps ensure a smooth academic and cultural transition
🎓 5. Official qualifications and academic pathways
At the end of Key Stage 4, students take the IGCSEs (International GCSEs), and at Key Stage 5, the A-Levels, which are recognised for university entry in the UK, Spain and worldwide.
Thinking of switching to the Spanish system later on?
It’s possible to validate British studies in Spain, especially if the school is accredited or meets the requirements set by the Spanish Ministry of Education.
🤔 Frequently Asked Questions
Can students who don’t speak English adapt well?
Yes, British schools in Spain usually offer dedicated support in English as an Additional Language (EAL).
Is it an overly academic system or does it also support emotional development?
The British curriculum places great emphasis on personal and emotional development, including activities like drama, sports and group projects.
How does it compare to the International Baccalaureate (IB)?
The British curriculum is more structured and sequential, while the IB is more cross-curricular and project-based. Both are highly respected but offer different learning experiences.
🏫 Want to see how the British Curriculum works at Numont School?
At Numont, we combine academic excellence with a warm, family-friendly and multicultural environment, where each child is supported individually.
👉 Get in touch or book a personalised visit to see if this system is the right fit for your child.
